A Look At the Future - The View From Thailand

How technology helped us to deal with lockdown and re-opening in Thailand

Head of High School, St Andrews International School, Bangkok

We have been very lucky with our experience of Lockdown at my school, and not just because of the competence of the Thai Government in dealing with the pandemic. As I write, Thailand has just celebrated 100 days without any cases of local transmission and, approaching seven months since the first case in Thailand – the first outside China – was reported on 13th January, has recorded only 58 deaths in total.

What this graph does not show is that there were two months between that first case and the seven-day rolling average of new cases first hitting 10. During this period we were working to prepare for Home Learning, learning a great deal both from colleagues in schools in countries that had already locked down and, during the second month, from our own teachers and students who were quarantined.

Preparation

When we first drafted our Home Learning Guidelines our focus was on air quality rather than coronavirus, as all schools in Bangkok had been closed for a day on 23rd January due to high levels of pollution, with the draft Guidelines beginning as follows: 

“It is important that, in the event of a school closure for any reason, the students’ education continues to the best of our ability. This draft document contains guidelines for teachers in the event of a possible future school closure. We believe that it is important to be proactive and have these conversations now, rather than reacting to unfolding events.”

Right from the start we were clear that we would base all Home Learning on the school’s timetable, with teachers available to students both within their normal lesson times and during the usual working day, but with Key Stage 4/5 students, who are more able to manage their time and work independently, also being set longer tasks that would allow them to work more asynchronously. At that time we asked teachers to “explore and share technological approaches” that would both “enhance students’ learning, rather than resorting to worksheets/textbooks etc.” and “make distance learning interactive and collaborative, both between students and as a class”. At that stage we had no idea how central Google Meets would be to our lives over the following months.

Quarantines

A few weeks later, a week after half-term, the Ministry of Education issued their first directive quarantining any students and teachers who had travelled, or who had family who had travelled, to China, Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan, South Korea, Singapore or Japan. For the next four weeks, a large number of students and teachers were quarantined at different times, as the Ministry of Education, and then the Ministry of Public Health, added and removed countries on their lists. While this was very frustrating at times, it gave us a great deal of insight and opportunities to trial a range of different “technological approaches”, including our first experiments with Google Meet – a very natural fit for us, as we run our e-mail, calendars and school via Google. Even at that very early stage, we had a number of parents who thought that we should simply be “broadcasting” every lesson via Google Meet, not understanding that this would only be useful for those parts of each lesson that the teacher was standing at the front of the classroom.

In early March we revisited our Home Learning Guidelines. By this time our fantastic Director of Learning Technologies had worked out how to embed Google Meet codes in teachers’ and students’ timetables on Moodle, we had run a number of Google Meet Pop-up INSET sessions and our expectation was that, in the event of a lockdown, teachers should have at least one lesson each week with each class that involved an interactive Google Meet. We spent a great deal of time carefully writing our Google Meet Etiquette, stating very clearly both that “video cameras are optional for students” and that all Google Meets would be recorded.

Lockdown

On our first day of Lockdown we heard stories about some really interesting Google Meet lessons, but also of several lessons where the students had held their own Google Meet, without their teacher, so we quickly changed our Home Learning Guidelines to include both Google Meet Bell Work and a Google Meet plenary in every lesson. On the same day, Google made some changes which gave teachers who had created their own Google Meet codes the power to mute or remove students if necessary and a week later we found Chris Gamble’s (Thank you, who/wherever you are!) fantastic Grid View Chrome extension and then the Nod extension, which added a “Hand up” and some emoji responses – very useful during both whole class discussions and all of the (more regular, but shorter) meetings that we were having to ensure that teachers continued to talk to each other during lockdown too. We were also running Year Group Assemblies through Google Meet, and even took Google Meet Tutor Group photos for this year’s Yearbook.

At the end of the first week and a half of Home Learning, we invited all students and parents to complete a feedback survey, with very positive comments about both the lessons and the stability and social connection that we had provided for our students, as well as a great deal of valuable feedback that we used to reflect and continue to develop during the last week of Term 2 and the Songkran (Thai New Year) holiday. This time reflecting after the first “wave” of Home Learning was invaluable, and another way in which we were very lucky compared to colleagues in other countries.

We began Term 3 with a Google Meet for all teachers on the Friday before term started to share our revised Home Learning Guidelines which aimed at providing the “best things about the Virtual School Experience so far” more consistently, including Google Meet “Registrations” every morning and a clear expectation that teachers remain online throughout Key Stage 3 lessons, available to either answer any questions “live” and/or give feedback to individual/small groups of students.

Now that it was clear that the lockdown would be going on for a while, we began to explore ways of making Home Learning more like the students’ and teachers’ experiences in school, or as Starbucks Thailand put it, “Same same, but distant”.

 

Cooperative Learning

Parent/Student/Teachers Meetings

As we approached the end of Term 3, we piloted another new use for Google Meets, with our first Google Meet Parent/Student/Teachers Meetings, for Year 12, taking place over three afternoons during the penultimate week of term. Students signed up for appointments via Moodle, with parents seeing a timetable and the relevant Google Meet codes on their Moodle homepages, and so were able to discuss their son/daughter’s progress with their son/daughter and their teachers wherever they were in Bangkok/Thailand/ the world. The feedback, from students, parents and teachers, was overwhelmingly positive and it is very likely that we will be continuing with Google Meet Parent/Student/Teachers Meetings this term, with the idea of gathering 200 students and their parents and teachers together seeming very strange in this new paradigm.

Back to School

When we started planning for Home Learning, we had no idea how central Google Meets would be to our lives over the next five months, and we are sure that we will continue to find new ways to use Google Meets in the new academic year – Google Meets were frequently mentioned by students, parents and teachers in response to the “What elements of the VSE do you think we should continue with in (“new normal”) school?” question on our Home Learning Reflections survey at the end of Term 3, with several students describing how this will allow them to continue to work on tasks collaboratively for homework etc. in the future. 

Already this term, we have used Google Meets to hold our annual Parents’ Information Evenings, with a mixture of pre-recorded presentations and Q&As with SLT and Tutors. We have learned a huge amount from lockdown, and I am sure that this learning will continue, in a number of slightly different ways, as we negotiate the new normal this year…

Related post

Now is the time to rekindle our sense of vision, strategy and purpose

Peter Smith

Related programmes

Big Education's leadership programme

Staff login

Your courses

You are not yet enrolled in any courses. If you opted to Pay by Invoice on checkout, you will be enrolled once we have received payment, details of which can be found in your original order email.

A big welcome from us

You’ve read a number of our blogs and we’re delighted you’re interested in our work.

Become a member for FREE and enjoy…

Discounts on CPD opportunities

Unlimited access to our blog library